关于 Redux的简单示例

import { configureStore } from '@reduxjs/toolkit'

export default configureStore({
  reducer: {}
})

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2.为 React 提供 Redux Store (在 React 组件中使用)

import React from 'react'
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom'
import './index.css'
import App from './App'
import store from './app/store'
import { Provider } from 'react-redux'

ReactDOM.render(
  <Provider store={store}>
    <App />
  </Provider>,
  document.getElementById('root')
)

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3.创建 Redux State Slice (定义状态行为)

import { createSlice } from '@reduxjs/toolkit'

export const counterSlice = createSlice({
  name: 'counter',
  initialState: {
    value: 0
  },
  reducers: {
    increment: state => {
      // Redux Toolkit 允许我们在 reducers 写 "可变" 逻辑。它
      // 并不是真正的改变状态值，因为它使用了 Immer 库
      // 可以检测到“草稿状态“ 的变化并且基于这些变化生产全新的
      // 不可变的状态
      state.value += 1
    },
    decrement: state => {
      state.value -= 1
    },
    incrementByAmount: (state, action) => {
      state.value += action.payload
    }
  }
})
// 每个 case reducer 函数会生成对应的 Action creators
export const { increment, decrement, incrementByAmount } = counterSlice.actions

export default counterSlice.reducer

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4.将 Slice Reducers 添加到 Store 中 (添加到仓库).

import { configureStore } from '@reduxjs/toolkit'
import counterReducer from '../features/counter/counterSlice'

export default configureStore({
  reducer: {
    counter: counterReducer
  }
})

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5.在 React 组件中使用 Redux 状态和操作 (使用定义的状态)

import React from 'react'
import { useSelector, useDispatch } from 'react-redux'
import { decrement, increment } from './counterSlice'
import styles from './Counter.module.css'

export function Counter() {
  const count = useSelector(state => state.counter.value)
  const dispatch = useDispatch()

  return (
    <div>
      <div>
        <button
          aria-label="Increment value"
          onClick={() => dispatch(increment())}
        >
          Increment
        </button>
        <span>{count}</span>
        <button
          aria-label="Decrement value"
          onClick={() => dispatch(decrement())}
        >
          Decrement
        </button>
      </div>
    </div>
  )
}

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